A number of West African leaders met Tuesday in Nigeria to debate the way to handle safety on the finish of a UN peacekeeping mission in Mali and push for a return to democracy after a sequence of coups.
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The UN Safety Council final month voted to finish a decade-old peacekeeping mission in Mali, after the ruling junta demanded the withdrawal of international forces and aligned itself nearer to Russia.
Three members of the 15-nation Financial Group of West African States (ECOWAS) bloc — Mali, Burkina Faso and Guinea — are run by juntas after 5 coups amongst them since 2020.
Al Qaeda and Islamic State allied jihadists are additionally gaining floor within the Sahel and their wars creeping south to coastal West African states.
Nigeria’s new President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, elected this month as chair of ECOWAS, met within the Nigerian capital Abuja on Tuesday with leaders from Niger, Guinea-Bissau and Benin.
Mali
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Nigeria, Benin and Guinea-Bissau fashioned a three-state fee backed by Niger searching for different safety choices after the UN’s Mali withdrawal, together with the potential involvement of ECOWAS member troops.
Representing the duty power, Benin’s President Patrice Talon will journey quickly to the three coup-hit nations to debate safety and their transition to democracy, Omar Alieu Touray, the ECOWAS fee president, informed reporters in Abuja.
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“The leaders have reaffirmed their dedication to expeditious transition to democracy in these nations,” he stated.
“Close to safety, the leaders have resolved to offer a sturdy response… The regional response shall embrace the operationalisation of the ECOWAS plan of motion, with the area’s personal troop.”
Final 12 months, West African leaders agreed to create a regional safety power to intervene in opposition to jihadists and forestall coups.
However particulars on how that power would work and its funding are nonetheless unclear with ECOWAS defence chiefs anticipated to make selections later this 12 months.
Dealing with anti-French sentiment, Paris final 12 months was pressured by Mali’s junta to drag its troops out. Burkina Faso’s army leaders this 12 months requested French troops to go away.
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Since 2012, Mali been battling a jihadist insurgency that has since unfold to Burkina Faso and Niger, killing and displacing hundreds of individuals.
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