By Andrea StevensAFRO Workers Writerastevens@afro.com
Juneteenth is a commemorative day that brings collectively African People throughout the nation. It’s a narrative that retains the Black neighborhood grounded and reminds most of the progress made. As the vacation approaches, historians emphasize that Juneteenth’s legacy runs deeper—and is extra advanced—than a single day of celebration.
Dr. Akwasi P. Osei, professor of political science and philosophy at Delaware State College, challenges the oversimplified narrative surrounding Juneteenth’s origin.
“Often the main focus has been on the narrative that on June 19, 1865, a Union common knowledgeable Black individuals in Texas that they had been free,” Osei stated. “That’s too neat a narrative. The truth is that the South maintained slavery at gunpoint lengthy after it had technically ended.”
Dr. Donna A. Patterson, professor and chair of the division of historical past, political science and philosophy and director of africana research at Delaware State College, echoed the necessity to reframe well-liked understandings of the day. A Black Texan herself, Patterson is at present writing a e-book titled “Making Juneteenth.”
“There’s a lot historical past main as much as that second. Juneteenth doesn’t mark the tip of slavery—it marks when the final holdouts had been lastly compelled to acknowledge it,” Patterson stated. “It’s not nearly delay– it’s about resistance to Black freedom.”

Whereas Juneteenth marks a historic turning level, students stress its continued relevance in the present day, particularly in the way it shapes American identification, reminiscence and the continued wrestle for racial justice.
“Folks of African descent have been on the middle of American historical past—from the start by way of the Civil Struggle and into the current,” Osei stated. “Juneteenth is a reminder of the hole between America’s promise and its actuality.”
For a lot of, the vacation can also be deeply private.
“Rising up as a Black Texan, Juneteenth was all the time vital. It made us take into consideration freedom—and what it actually means,” Patterson stated.
Acknowledgement of the vacation, nonetheless, is way from uniform. It varies throughout generations and geography, formed by native traditions, training methods and entry to info.
“It will depend on the place individuals develop up and what they’re uncovered to,” Patterson stated. “Some areas, like southeast Texas, have all the time noticed Juneteenth. Others are simply now studying due to social media or its recognition as a federal vacation.”
Osei famous that consciousness of Juneteenth isn’t essentially tied to age.
“Age doesn’t play an element. There’s simply not sufficient focus in faculties or the media, so individuals didn’t know. However Black of us have all the time recognized what they fought for,” Osei stated.
Even earlier than Juneteenth grew to become a nationwide vacation, many communities—particularly in southeast Texas—had lengthy preserved it as a day of remembrance and celebration. Its legacy stretches far deeper than current headlines.
As nationwide recognition grows, each Patterson and Osei stress that observing Juneteenth ought to contain greater than festive gatherings.
“We shouldn’t simply have fun Juneteenth,” Osei stated. “It must be a dedication to understanding the reality and to creating positive the promise of freedom is fulfilled.”
Patterson agrees, urging deeper engagement with the vacation’s that means.
“Juneteenth invitations us to ask not solely how we have fun, however how we reckon—with historical past, with freedom and with the continued journey towards equality in America,” Patterson stated.